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TRAVELERS CHOICE 2008 WINNER TOP 25 DESTINATION LATIN AMERICA/CARIBBEAN

"Ochi" offers the white sands and clear water expected of a Caribbean island, complete with waterfalls and rainforests. Climb the natural staircase of Dunn's River Falls, stroll the Coyaba River... "Ochi" offers the white sands and clear water expected of a Caribbean island, complete with waterfalls and rainforests. Climb the natural staircase of Dunn's River Falls, stroll the Coyaba River Gardens or take a driving tour under the lush canopy of Fern Gully. Swim with dolphins or ride horseback along plantations and beaches. Reggae fans should make the trip to Nine Mile, Bob Marley's birth and final resting place. Jazz aficionados should check out the annual Ocho Rios Jazz Festival in June.

Ocho Rios History

When most speak of Ocho Rios, they generally include areas from Discovery Bay on the west to Oracabessa on the east.

The history of Ocho Rios is long and rich, with influences from ancient Taino Indian culture, African, European, East Indian, Lebanese and Chinese descendants and reggae roots all playing a role during different times periods.  Primarily, the history of Ocho Rios is the story of an island culture melding and emerging to become an area rich with its own unique culture.

Ocho Rios was originally settled by the a tribe of Arawak Indians called Taino, who had settled in Jamaica at around 1,000 BC and called the land Xamayca, meaning land of wood and water. After Christopher Columbus landed in 1494 and claimed the island for Spain, Ocho Rios was names Chorreros meaning rapid rivers. The Tainos were ultimately obliterated by disease, slavery and war. Some also committed suicide, presumably to escape their conditions as slaves. Spain brought the first African slaves to Jamaica in 1517 as laborers to work on plantations throughout Jamaica, including Ocho Rios.

In May 1655, British forces seized the island from the Spanish.  The English misunderstood, misinterpreted and mispronounced the Spanish name Chorreros and called the town Ocho Rios, which sounded close enough. In 1657 and 1658 the Spanish, sailing from Cuba, failed to retake the island in fierce battles in and around Ocho Rios. 

Historically, Ocho Rios had never acquired any prominent role to either the English or the Spanish. It was, however, utilized by pirates who along with Port Royal, regarded it as a perfect base of operations.

Slavery was not abolished in the island until 1834. The late nineteenth century was a time of poverty in Ocho Rios, but it was also a time of growth and celebration, as the newly freed slaves began to work towards gaining other types of freedom in the area.   Patterns of growth and decline continued throughout the twentieth century.

In the late twentieth century, the beaches of Jamaica, including the many beautiful beaches of Ocho Rios, began to be recognized as a tourist attraction.  Today, Ocho Rios extends four miles between Dunns River Falls, two miles to the west of the town centre and the White River, two miles to the east. Almost all the development outside the centre is to the east.

In the last twenty five years, "Ochie" has grown from a small fishing village to a world class tourist destination as the area developed a tourist-based economy.

 

Ocho Rios Culture

Like the culture of the rest of Jamaica, there are influences from all the Irish, English, German, Chinese, Indian, Lebanese, and African descendants that inhabit the island today. Many visitors never realize that Jamaicans have such a varied cultural background and so miss the opportunity to explore the full culture of the island. 

Jamaica is a very Christian nation and a plethora of religions co-exist on the island. Ocho Rios has a multitude of churches for you to visit for services. Strong Christian values are firmly rooted in the core of the Jamaican people and is the source of their much lauded warm, genuine hospitality.  

 The culture of Ocho Rios and the rest of the island is influenced by the flavor of the Caribbean and the roots of reggae music.  One of the most popular tourist destinations in Ocho Rios is Reggae Xplosion, a themed museum devoted to commemorating the influence of reggae music on the people and the culture of the area.  The culture associated with reggae music is commonly known as Rastafari, a term which actually refers to an Ethiopian religion.

Although reggae is the music of choice associated with Jamaica, one of the biggest annual events at Ocho Rios is actually the Ocho Rios Jazz Festival ( http://www.ochoriosjazz.com/).  This weeklong summer festival which has been going on for more than fifteen years draws in big names in jazz as well as up and coming jazz performers and contributes greatly to the culture of the area during the summer months.

The culture of Ocho Rios is also influenced by the West Indian tribal cultures associated with the history of the area, the ancient Taino Indians, and the West African slave history of Jamaica.    These various tribal influences are reflected in the dance, theater, arts, language and dining in Ocho Rios.

 Ocho Rios Shopping

An excellent cultural tour has recently opened, Outameni, that entertainingly depicts the awesome extent of cultural growth on the island. Outameni should definitely be on your list if you are truly interested in exploring the culture of this beautiful island.

The Taj Mahal Mall offers fine jewelry with a large variety, a cigar room, t-shirts, swimwear wraps, alcohol, coffee, and other souvenirs at good prices. Vi

If you plan on going shopping, do not buy from your resort gift shop as it will probably be overpriced. If after going shopping you still didn't find the item you want to buy, THEN buy from the gift shop.

In Ocho Rios, ask your taxi driver or guide to take you to the T-shirt factory. It is where many gift shops buy their merchandise. Here they have t-shirts for US$2.40, wraps for US$3, and other very cheap merchandise. Shot glasses can be bought for US$1, and key chains for US$0.75. A very good price for 1 pound of Blue Mountain Coffee is US$18 and rum cakes US$5. Go to Wassi Pottery in Ochi for beautifully crafted pottery.

Vendors on the beach try to sell beaded necklaces for US$12-15 dollars. In Taj Mahal and other markets, the same pieces can be bought for 5 or 6 dollars. Bracelets and ankle bracelets can be found for 3 or 4 dollars.

You can also check out the local craft markets, they have great souvenirs...and you can bargain with them.

Ocho Rios Things to Do

Established in 1983, Chukka Canopy Tour (Ocho Rios) offers tours by 15 well-trained guides, each of whom received 200 hours in training , certification and first aid preparedness. The tour equipment; including harnesses, pulleys, carabineers and traverses; are inspected daily and weekly for safety. Gloves and helmets are provided for each guest.  The tour uses a double-line system, where guests are clipped to two zip lines at the same time.  If the main zip line fails, the secondary line takes up the weight.  Guests are also clipped to safety lines while walking and on steps.
Dunn's River Falls & Park-website link:

 

Dunns River is great if you are physically able to "climb" the falls it is a must. The most treacherous part of going there are the vendors in the gift area. they are very shrewd and charming. you should be able to get a t shirt for 10 us. however watch for the wood carvers and their free gift "for the lady". they also use a trick..."follow him he will get you a bag" that leads you to the next shop. Dunns River Falls in Ocho Rios is a nice day trip but need to know a few things to have a good trip. You need to understand that you will be climbing a water fall. You may slip or even fall. You will get wet. If the climb gets to be too much for you they do have exits that you can get out and walk up. When you leave the falls you will go though a shopping area, If you want something stop, if you do not want anything do not stop. The vendors are a little pushy.   Things that you need to bring:  Water shoes that fit you. Water proof camera. Small bills for tips. A bathing suit that fits and will not fall off. Money for shopping any maybe lunch. Things that you do not bring with you are items that can not get wet or items you do not want to leave on the bus. Best days to go are the days the cruise ships are not in port.  Go to cruisecal.com to check the port in Ocho Rios.

 

Dolphin Cove - Please check in advance about the ages of the children's exact interaction with the dolphins. Children may not be allowed to be "pulled" by the dolphins - they are allowed in the water as adults and charged the same price. Visitors should be informed in advance that this age group will not be allowed the same privileges as an  adult.  The TOUCH rather than the SWIM program may be the better option. Still, a great place to visit and explore. Plan to spend at least 3 hours (without the dolphin interaction). A very expensive day, though, without a doubt!

 

Mystic Mountain is an adventure park located between the cruise port and Dunn's River Falls.  It features three rides, an infinity pool, gift shops and a Jamaican history display.  Upon entering the park a chairlift takes you to the top of the mountain.  The view is spectacular!  Once at the top, you have the option of hopping on a bobsled...think of the Olympic Jamaican Bobsled team!!!  It is like having your own roller coaster!  The ride takes you through twists and turns around the mountain and finally back to the top.  You can then don your harnesses, helmets and gloves and fly down the mountain via a series of cables!! The zip-lining adventure features a five cable system that has you 'zipping' from treetop to treetop.  After completing the zip-lining, a chairlift takes you back to the bottom of the mountain where you can finish your day or take a round trip ride back to the top to do it all again!!!

The craft market is a small fenced in area located in Ocho Rios. It was a safe and fascinating experience. Many locals have small stalls filled with their crafts, t-shirts and other things they are willing to sell. Everyone here is trying to sell you something and compete with the stall next to theirs. Some crafts are of higher quality then others. Dealing is the only way to get a good price here. Decide how much something is worth to you and if you can't get it for that price just walk away. In most cases if your price is fair they will sell it to you. Are the people pushy? To some it would seem that way but there are car dealers in the states that are worse. Respect and politeness goes along way. Every stall wants a chance to sell you something or at least for you to take a look at what they have. The best practice was to take a very quick look and comment on how nice there goods were but say that you were not interested in anything today and thank you anyways. People got lots of big smiles from the sellers regardless if they bought something. In closingthere are some very talented people in Jamaica and even Wal-Mart can't sell for the price many are selling their goods for. Have fun, be kind and respectful and the market will be an enjoyable experience for you and your family.

 

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